Go Safe on Scotland's Roads: road safety framework to 2020

Go Safe on Scotland's Roads it's Everyone's Responsibility: Scotland's road safety framework to 2020.


Annex E
National speed limits for different roads and classes of vehicles

Type of vehicle

Built-up areas*
mph

Single carriageways
mph

Dual carriageways
mph

Motorways
mph

Cars and motorcycles (including car-derived vans up to 2 tonnes maximum laden weight)

30

60

70

70

Cars towing caravans or trailers (including car-derived vans and motorcycles)

30

50

60

60

Buses, coaches and minibuses (not exceeding 12 metres in overall length)

30

50

60

70

Goods vehicles (not exceeding 7.5 tonnes maximum laden weight)

30

50

60

70

Goods vehicles (exceeding 7.5 tonnes maximum laden weight)

30

40

50

60

* A 30 mph speed limit generally applies on all roads with street lighting unless signs indicate a different limit.

Stopping Distances at Different Speeds

Speed

Thinking distance

Stopping distance

Overall stopping distance

20 mph

6 metres

6 metres

12 metres (3 car lengths)

30 mph

9 metres

14 metres

23 metres (6 car lengths)

40 mph

12 metres

24 metres

36 metres (9 car lengths)

50 mph

15 metres

38 metres

53 metres (13 car lengths)

60 mph

18 metres

55 metres

73 metres (18 car lengths)

70 mph

21 metres

75 metres

96 metres (24 car lengths)

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